Henry Stafford, Duke of BUCKINGHAM

[11555]

4 SEP 1455 - 2 NOV 1483

Father: Humphrey STAFFORD
Mother: Margaret BEAUFORT

Family 1 : Katherine WOODVILLE
  1. +Edward STAFFORD
  2. +Anne STAFFORD

                                                                                                                                               _Ralph Stafford, First Earl of STAFFORD ___+
                                                                                                                                              | (1301 - 1372)                             
                                                                                                    _Hugh, Earl STAFFORD _____________________|_Margaret AUDLEY __________________________
                                                                                                   | (.... - 1386)                              (1310 - 1347)                             
                                                                _Edmund STAFFORD __________________|
                                                               | (1378 - 1403) m 1398              |
                                                               |                                   |                                           _Thomas DE BEAUCHAMP ______________________+
                                                               |                                   |                                          | (1313 - 1369) m 1337                      
                                                               |                                   |_Philippa BEAUCHAMP ______________________|_Katherine MORTIMER _______________________
                                                               |                                     (1344 - 1386)                              (1314 - 1369)                             
                       _Humphrey Stafford, Duke of BUCKINGHAM _|
                      | (1402 - 1460)                          |
                      |                                        |                                                                               _Edward III, King of ENGLAND ______________+
                      |                                        |                                                                              | (1312 - 1377) m 1328                      
                      |                                        |                                    _Thomas of Woodstock, Duke Of GLOUCESTER _|_Philippa of HAINAUT ______________________
                      |                                        |                                   | (1355 - 1397) m 1374                       (.... - 1369)                             
                      |                                        |_Anne (Plantagenet) of GLOUCESTER _|
                      |                                          (1383 - 1438) m 1398              |
                      |                                                                            |                                           _Humphrey X de Bohun, Earl of NORTHAMPTON _+
                      |                                                                            |                                          | (1342 - 1373)                             
                      |                                                                            |_Eleanor DE BOHUN ________________________|_Joan Fitz ALAN ___________________________
                      |                                                                              (1366 - 1399) m 1374                       (1347 - 1419)                             
 _Humphrey STAFFORD __|
| (1402 - 1455)       |
|                     |                                                                                                                        _Ralph DE NEVILL(E) _______________________+
|                     |                                                                                                                       | (1291 - 1367) m 1327                      
|                     |                                                                             _John DE NEVILLE _________________________|_Alice DE AUDLEY __________________________
|                     |                                                                            | (1328 - 1388)                              (.... - 1375)                             
|                     |                                         _Ralph NEVILLE ____________________|
|                     |                                        | (1364 - 1425) m 1396              |
|                     |                                        |                                   |                                           _Henry DE PERCY ___________________________+
|                     |                                        |                                   |                                          | (1301 - 1352)                             
|                     |                                        |                                   |_Maud PERCY ______________________________|_Idonea CLIFFORD __________________________
|                     |                                        |                                                                                (1303 - 1365)                             
|                     |_Anne NEVILLE __________________________|
|                       (.... - 1480)                          |
|                                                              |                                                                               _Edward III, King of ENGLAND ______________+
|                                                              |                                                                              | (1312 - 1377) m 1328                      
|                                                              |                                    _John of GAUNT ___________________________|_Philippa of HAINAUT ______________________
|                                                              |                                   | (1340 - 1399) m 1396                       (.... - 1369)                             
|                                                              |_Joan BEAUFORT ____________________|
|                                                                (1379 - 1440) m 1396              |
|                                                                                                  |                                           _Sir Paon DE ROëT ________________________
|                                                                                                  |                                          |                                           
|                                                                                                  |_Katherine DE ROET _______________________|___________________________________________
|                                                                                                    (1350 - 1403) m 1396                                                                 
|
|--Henry Stafford, Duke of BUCKINGHAM 
|  (1455 - 1483)
|                                                                                                                                              _Edward III, King of ENGLAND ______________+
|                                                                                                                                             | (1312 - 1377) m 1328                      
|                                                                                                   _John of GAUNT ___________________________|_Philippa of HAINAUT ______________________
|                                                                                                  | (1340 - 1399) m 1396                       (.... - 1369)                             
|                                                               _John BEAUFORT ____________________|
|                                                              | (1372 - 1410) m 1397              |
|                                                              |                                   |                                           _Sir Paon DE ROëT ________________________
|                                                              |                                   |                                          |                                           
|                                                              |                                   |_Katherine DE ROET _______________________|___________________________________________
|                                                              |                                     (1350 - 1403) m 1396                                                                 
|                      _Edmund BEAUFORT _______________________|
|                     | (1406 - 1455)                          |
|                     |                                        |                                                                               _Thomas DE HOLAND _________________________+
|                     |                                        |                                                                              | (1314 - 1360) m 1339                      
|                     |                                        |                                    _Thomas de Holand, Earl of KENT __________|_Joan ("Fair Maid of Kent") PLANTAGENET ___
|                     |                                        |                                   | (1354 - 1397) m 1370                       (1328 - 1385)                             
|                     |                                        |_Margaret HOLLAND _________________|
|                     |                                          (1380 - 1439) m 1397              |
|                     |                                                                            |                                           _Sir Richard Fitz ALAN ____________________+
|                     |                                                                            |                                          | (1306 - 1376) m 1345                      
|                     |                                                                            |_Alice Fitz ALAN _________________________|_Eleanor (de Lancaster) PLANTAGENET _______
|                     |                                                                              (1350 - 1415) m 1370                       (.... - 1372)                             
|_Margaret BEAUFORT __|
  (1437 - 1474)       |
                      |                                                                                                                        _Thomas DE BEAUCHAMP ______________________+
                      |                                                                                                                       | (1313 - 1369) m 1337                      
                      |                                                                             _Thomas DE BEAUCHAMP _____________________|_Katherine MORTIMER _______________________
                      |                                                                            | (1339 - 1401)                              (1314 - 1369)                             
                      |                                         _Richard DE BEAUCHAMP _____________|
                      |                                        | (1382 - 1439)                     |
                      |                                        |                                   |                                           _William FERRERS __________________________+
                      |                                        |                                   |                                          | (1332 - 1371)                             
                      |                                        |                                   |_Margaret DE FERRERS _____________________|_Margaret DE UFFORD _______________________
                      |                                        |                                     (.... - 1406)                                                                        
                      |_Eleanor BEAUCHAMP _____________________|
                        (1407 - 1467)                          |
                                                               |                                                                               _Maurice DE BERKELEY ______________________+
                                                               |                                                                              | (1330 - 1368) m 1338                      
                                                               |                                    _Thomas DE BERKELEY ______________________|_Elizabeth DESPENCER ______________________
                                                               |                                   | (1353 - 1417) m 1367                       (.... - 1389)                             
                                                               |_Elizabeth DE BERKELEY ____________|
                                                                 (1386 - 1422)                     |
                                                                                                   |                                           ___________________________________________
                                                                                                   |                                          |                                           
                                                                                                   |_Margaret DE LISLE _______________________|___________________________________________
                                                                                                     (1360 - 1392) m 1367                                                                 

INDEX

[11555]

See "Plantagenet Ancestry of Seventeenth-Century Colonists," David Faris (English Ancestry Series, Vol. 1, 2nd edition; Boston: NEHGS, 1999), p. 340. See Alison Weir, "Britain's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy" (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 105, and http://www.fact-index.com/h/he/henry_stafford__2nd_duke_of_buckingham.html.

"Henry STAFFORD (2° D. Buckingham)

"Born: 4 Sep 1455, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire, Wales

"Died: 2 Nov 1483, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England

"Buried: Grey Friars, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England

"Notes: Knight of the Garter. Constable of England. He played a major role in Richard III's rise and fall. He is also one of the primary suspects in the disappearance (and presumed murder) of the Princes in the Tower.

"His father, Humphrey, Earl Stafford, a Lancastrian, was killed at the first Battle of St Albans in 1455 when Henry was an infant, and his grandfather, the First Duke of Buckingham, another leading Lancastrian, was killed five years later, in 1460. The new Duke eventually became a ward of Queen Elizabeth Woodville, consort of Edward IV. He was recognized as Duke of Buckingham in 1465 and married the next year to the Queen's sister Catherine Woodville - she was 24, and he was 12. He never forgave Elizabeth for forcing him into that marriage, and he resented his wife and the other Woodvilles, as well. When Edward IV died in 1483, and the showdown came between the Woodvilles and Edward's brother Richard, Duke of Gloucester, over who was going to be in charge of Edward V until he came of age, Buckingham was on Richard's side at first.

"Then Parliament declared Edward V illegitimate and offered Richard the throne, and he accepted it and became Richard III. After dithering between them for a short while, Buckingham started working with John Morton, Bishop of Ely, in the interests of Buckingham's second-cousin Henry Tudor and against those of King Richard, even though it meant being on the same side with his in-laws, the Woodvilles.

"When Henry Tudor tried to invade England to take the throne from Richard in Oct 1483, Buckingham raised an army in Wales and started marching east to support Henry. By a combination of luck and skill, Richard put down the rebellion: Henry's ships ran into a storm and had to go back to Brittany, and Buckingham's army was greatly troubled by the same storm and deserted when Richard's forces came against them. Buckingham tried to escape in disguise but was turned in for the bounty Richard had put on his head, and he was convicted of treason and beheaded in Salisbury on 2 Nov. Following Buckingham's execution, his widow, Catherine, married Jasper Tudor, 1st Duke of Bedford.

"Buckingham's motives in these events are disputed. His antipathy to Edward IV and his children probably arose from two causes. One was his dislike for their mutual Woodville in-laws, whom Edward greatly favored. Another was his interest in the Bohun estate. Buckingham had inherited a great deal of property from his great-great-grandmother, Eleanor De Bohun, wife of Thomas of Woodstock and daughter of the Earl of Hereford, Essex and Northampton. Eleanor's sister and co-heir Mary De Bohun married Henry IV, and so the other half of the estate was eventually inherited by Henry VI. When Henry VI was deposed by Edward IV, Edward incorporated that half into the Crown property. Buckingham claimed those lands should have devolved to him instead. It is likely that Richard III promised to settle the estate on Buckingham in return for his help seizing the throne.

"After Richard's coronation he did award the other half of the Bohun estate to Buckingham, but it was conditional on the approval of Parliament. Historians disagree on whether this condition was in fact a way for Richard to appear to keep his promise while actually breaking it. So it might have been a motivation for Buckingham to turn against Richard.

"It's also possible that, if Richard was responsible for killing the Princes in the Tower, the murders caused Buckingham to change sides. On the other hand, Buckingham himself had motivation to kill the Princes. He was next in the Lancastrian line after his cousins Henry Tudor and Henry's mother (some say his claim was better than Tudor's, as his descent was considered legitimate). If he killed the Princes and threw the blame on Richard, he could foment a Lancastrian rebellion. Then after eliminating Henry he could take the throne. Some historians take this line of reasoning. In fact, a few go even further and claim Buckingham's plotting started much earlier in Edward IV's reign. If they are right then Buckingham had a very elaborate and lengthy plan, but one which very nearly succeeded. -It is worth noting in this connection that according to a manuscript discovered in the early 1980s in the Ashmolean collection, the Princes were murdered "be [by] the vise" of the Duke of Buckingham. There is some argument over whether "vise" means "advice" or "devise," and, if the former, in what sense; for a discussion of the matter, see the article by Richard Firth Green, who discovered the manuscript, in the English Historical Review of 1984."

- wjmaniscalco originally submitted this to Marquart Family Tree in Ancestry.com 15 April 2008

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Isabel DE CLIFFORD

____ - ____

Father: Sir Robert DE CLIFFORD
Mother: Matilda (or Maud) DE CLARE

Family 1 : John DE EURE
  1.  Ralph DE EURE

                                                                                                                    _Walter DE CLIFFORD ____________________+
                                                                                                                   | (.... - 1221) m 1185                   
                                                                                  _Roger DE CLIFFORD ______________|_Agnes DE CUNDY ________________________
                                                                                 | (1168 - ....)                                                            
                                                        _Roger DE CLIFFORD ______|
                                                       | (1205 - 1285)           |
                                                       |                         |                                  _Robert II EWYAS _______________________+
                                                       |                         |                                 | (.... - 1198)                          
                                                       |                         |_Sybila DE EWYAS ________________|________________________________________
                                                       |                           (.... - 1236)                                                            
                               _Roger DE CLIFFORD _____|
                              | (1244 - 1282)          |
                              |                        |                                                            ________________________________________
                              |                        |                                                           |                                        
                              |                        |                          _________________________________|________________________________________
                              |                        |                         |                                                                          
                              |                        |_Hawise BOTTERELL _______|
                              |                          (.... - 1301)           |
                              |                                                  |                                  ________________________________________
                              |                                                  |                                 |                                        
                              |                                                  |_________________________________|________________________________________
                              |                                                                                                                             
 _Sir Robert DE CLIFFORD _____|
| (1274 - 1314) m 1295        |
|                             |                                                                                     _Robert VETERI-PONTI ___________________+
|                             |                                                                                    | (.... - 1228)                          
|                             |                                                   _John VETERI-PONTI ______________|_Lady Idonea de Busli DE ESSENINE ______
|                             |                                                  | (1210 - 1241)                     (.... - 1241)                          
|                             |                         _Robert DE VETERI-PONTI _|
|                             |                        | (1239 - 1264)           |
|                             |                        |                         |                                  _William DE FERRERS ____________________+
|                             |                        |                         |                                 | (.... - 1254)                          
|                             |                        |                         |_Sybil DE FERRERS _______________|_Sibyl MARSHALL ________________________
|                             |                        |                                                                                                    
|                             |_Isabel DE VIPONT ______|
|                               (1254 - 1292)          |
|                                                      |                                                            _Geoffrey Fitz Piers, Earl of ESSEX ____+
|                                                      |                                                           | (1165 - 1213) m 1205                   
|                                                      |                          _John Fitz GEOFFREY _____________|_Aveline CLARE _________________________
|                                                      |                         | (.... - 1258)                     (.... - 1225)                          
|                                                      |_Isabella Fitz JOHN _____|
|                                                        (1233 - 1301)           |
|                                                                                |                                  _Hugh Bigod, Earl of PEMBROKE __________+
|                                                                                |                                 | (.... - 1225) m 1207                   
|                                                                                |_Isabel BIGOD ___________________|_Maud (aka Matilda) MARSHALL ___________
|                                                                                  (.... - 1301)                     (.... - 1248)                          
|
|--Isabel DE CLIFFORD 
|  
|                                                                                                                   _Richard DE CLARE ______________________+
|                                                                                                                  | (1162 - 1217)                          
|                                                                                 _Sir Gilbert DE CLARE ___________|_Amicia Meullent, C'tess of GLOUCESTER _
|                                                                                | (1180 - 1230) m 1217              (1160 - 1225)                          
|                                                       _Richard DE CLARE _______|
|                                                      | (1222 - 1262) m 1238    |
|                                                      |                         |                                  _Sir William the MARSHAL _______________+
|                                                      |                         |                                 | (1146 - 1219) m 1189                   
|                                                      |                         |_Isabella MARSHALL ______________|_Isabel DE CLARE _______________________
|                                                      |                           (1200 - 1240) m 1217              (1173 - 1220)                          
|                              _Thomas DE CLARE _______|
|                             | (1245 - 1287)          |
|                             |                        |                                                            _Roger DE LACY _________________________+
|                             |                        |                                                           | (1170 - 1212)                          
|                             |                        |                          _John de Lacey, Earl of LINCOLN _|_Maud (or Matilda) DE CLARE ____________
|                             |                        |                         | (1192 - 1240)                     (.... - 1213)                          
|                             |                        |_Maud DE LACEY __________|
|                             |                          (1223 - 1289) m 1238    |
|                             |                                                  |                                  _Robert DE QUINCY ______________________+
|                             |                                                  |                                 | (1172 - 1217)                          
|                             |                                                  |_Margaret DE QUINCY _____________|_Hawise de Meschines KEVELIOC __________
|                             |                                                    (.... - 1266)                     (1180 - 1243)                          
|_Matilda (or Maud) DE CLARE _|
  (1279 - 1325) m 1295        |
                              |                                                                                     _Gerald Fitz MAURICE ___________________+
                              |                                                                                    | (1150 - 1204)                          
                              |                                                   _Maurice Fitz GERALD ____________|________________________________________
                              |                                                  | (1190 - 1257)                                                            
                              |                         _Maurice Fitz MAURICE ___|
                              |                        | (1238 - 1286)           |
                              |                        |                         |                                  ________________________________________
                              |                        |                         |                                 |                                        
                              |                        |                         |_Juliana DE COGAN _______________|________________________________________
                              |                        |                           (1195 - ....)                                                            
                              |_Julianne Fitz MAURICE _|
                                (1249 - 1300)          |
                                                       |                                                            _William (I) LONGESPéE ________________+
                                                       |                                                           | (1176 - 1226) m 1196                   
                                                       |                          _Stephen LONGESPéE _____________|_Ela DEVEREAUX _________________________
                                                       |                         | (1216 - 1260)                     (1187 - 1261)                          
                                                       |_Emeline DE LONGESPéE __|
                                                         (.... - 1291)           |
                                                                                 |                                  _Walter DE RIDELISFORD _________________+
                                                                                 |                                 |                                        
                                                                                 |_Emmeline DE RIDLESFORD _________|_Annora ________________________________
                                                                                   (.... - 1276)                                                            

INDEX

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Ebenezer O. HUTCHINS

[12901]

12 AUG 1787 - 13 APR 1881

Father: Charles (The "Patriot") HUTCHINS
Mother: Mary PERKINS

Family 1 : Elizabeth FREEMAN
  1. +Eliza F. HUTCHINS
Family 2 : Hannah CLEMENT

                                                                                                               ________________________________
                                                                                                              |                                
                                                                                 _____________________________|________________________________
                                                                                |                                                              
                                                           _Enoch HUTCHINS _____|
                                                          | (.... - 1698) m 1667|
                                                          |                     |                              ________________________________
                                                          |                     |                             |                                
                                                          |                     |_____________________________|________________________________
                                                          |                                                                                    
                                     _Jonathan HUTCHINS __|
                                    | (1684 - 1746) m 1720|
                                    |                     |                                                    ________________________________
                                    |                     |                                                   |                                
                                    |                     |                      _Thomas STEVENSON ___________|________________________________
                                    |                     |                     | (.... - 1663)                                                
                                    |                     |_Mary B. STEVENSON __|
                                    |                       (1651 - ....) m 1667|
                                    |                                           |                              ________________________________
                                    |                                           |                             |                                
                                    |                                           |_____________________________|________________________________
                                    |                                                                                                          
 _Charles (The "Patriot") HUTCHINS _|
| (1742 - 1834) m 1764              |
|                                   |                                                                          ________________________________
|                                   |                                                                         |                                
|                                   |                                            _Nicholas WEEKS _____________|________________________________
|                                   |                                           | (.... - 1720)                                                
|                                   |                      _Joseph WEEKS _______|
|                                   |                     | (1670 - 1741) m 1696|
|                                   |                     |                     |                              ________________________________
|                                   |                     |                     |                             |                                
|                                   |                     |                     |_Judith (possibly) MENDUM ___|________________________________
|                                   |                     |                                                                                    
|                                   |_Judith WEEKS _______|
|                                     (1696 - 1742) m 1720|
|                                                         |                                                    ________________________________
|                                                         |                                                   |                                
|                                                         |                      _Richard (Bryer or) BRIAR ___|________________________________
|                                                         |                     |  m 1665                                                      
|                                                         |_Adah Edith BRIAR ___|
|                                                           (1666 - 1702) m 1696|
|                                                                               |                              ________________________________
|                                                                               |                             |                                
|                                                                               |_Eleanor WRIGHT _____________|________________________________
|                                                                                 (.... - 1672) m 1665                                         
|
|--Ebenezer O. HUTCHINS 
|  (1787 - 1881)
|                                                                                                              _Jacob PERKINS _________________+
|                                                                                                             | (1624 - 1700) m 1648           
|                                                                                _Jacob PERKINS ______________|_Elizabeth (Lovell or) WHIPPLE _
|                                                                               | (1662 - 1705) m 1684          (1629 - 1686)                  
|                                                          _Jacob PERKINS ______|
|                                                         | (1685 - 1770) m 1712|
|                                                         |                     |                              _John SPARKS ___________________
|                                                         |                     |                             |                                
|                                                         |                     |_Elizabeth SPARKS ___________|_Mary ROPER ____________________
|                                                         |                       (.... - 1692) m 1684          (1641 - 1712)                  
|                                    _Joseph PERKINS _____|
|                                   | (1717 - ....) m 1739|
|                                   |                     |                                                    _Sylvester STOVER ______________
|                                   |                     |                                                   |  m 1652                        
|                                   |                     |                      _John STOVER ________________|_Elizabeth NORTON ______________
|                                   |                     |                     | (1653 - ....)                                                
|                                   |                     |_Lydia STOVER _______|
|                                   |                       (.... - 1717) m 1712|
|                                   |                                           |                              _Joseph ALCOCK _________________+
|                                   |                                           |                             | (1635 - 1678)                  
|                                   |                                           |_Abigail (Alcock or) ALCOTT _|_Abigail PAUL __________________
|                                   |                                             (.... - 1730)                 (1637 - 1708)                  
|_Mary PERKINS _____________________|
  (1745 - 1797) m 1764              |
                                    |                                                                          _Thomas WARDWELL _______________+
                                    |                                                                         | (1602 - 1646) m 1633           
                                    |                                            _Samuel WARDWELL ____________|_Elizabeth WOODROFFE ___________
                                    |                                           | (1643 - 1692) m 1672          (.... - 1697)                  
                                    |                      _Eliakim WARDWELL ___|
                                    |                     | (1687 - 1753) m 1711|
                                    |                     |                     |                              _William HOOPER ________________
                                    |                     |                     |                             | (1602 - 1678)                  
                                    |                     |                     |_Sarah HOOPER _______________|_Elizabeth FLETCHER ____________
                                    |                     |                       (1650 - 1692) m 1672                                         
                                    |_Abigail WARDWELL ___|
                                      (.... - 1760) m 1739|
                                                          |                                                    _Arthur BRAGDON ________________
                                                          |                                                   | (.... - 1678)                  
                                                          |                      _Samuel ( Sr.) BRAGDON ______|________________________________
                                                          |                     | (1647 - 1712)                                                
                                                          |_Ruth BRAGDON _______|
                                                            (1691 - 1760) m 1711|
                                                                                |                              _Thomas MOULTON ________________+
                                                                                |                             | (1608 - 1684)                  
                                                                                |_Mary MOULTON _______________|________________________________
                                                                                  (1652 - 1725)                                                

INDEX

[12901] Ebenezer was a farmer and part owner of the schooner "Coral." He inherited & resided on the Charles Hutchins' farm. For his wives and children, see "Hugh Hutchins of Old England," Jack Randolph Hutchins and Richard Jasper Hutchings (Baltimore: Gateway Press, 1984), p. 711, and http://www.rootsweb.com/~mecpenob/WC02/WC02_257.HTM

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Blosius Blassius ISELE

1730 - 18 MAY 1784

Family 1 : Mary Magdelan ROOKER
  1. +Mary EASLY

INDEX

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