___________________________________ | ______________________|___________________________________ | ________________________| | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | _________________________| | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | | | |________________________| | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | _Glenn D. BROWN ______| | (1908 - 1986) m 1933 | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | | | | ________________________| | | | | | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | | | | |_________________________| | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | | | |________________________| | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | | |--Gleneva Carol BROWN | | _Michael HEICHEL __________________ | | (.... - 1854) m 1819 | _Joseph HEICHEL ______|_Katharine ALBERT _________________ | | (1819 - 1889) m 1843 (1797 - 1870) | _John Luther HEICHEL ___| | | (1850 - 1942) m 1875 | | | | _George Washington Waters BASFORD _+ | | | | (1800 - 1871) m 1822 | | |_Ann Rebecca BASFORD _|_Anna RIDGELY _____________________ | | (1825 - 1910) m 1843 (1803 - 1837) | _Freace Clinton HEICHEL _| | | (1888 - 1978) m 1907 | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | | | | | |_Mary Falina EASTERDAY _| | | (1857 - 1934) m 1875 | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | | |_Mary Arlene HEICHEL _| (1910 - 2000) m 1933 | | ___________________________________ | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | | ________________________| | | | | | | ___________________________________ | | | | | | |______________________|___________________________________ | | |_Dagmar O. RASMUSSON ____| (1888 - 1945) m 1907 | | ___________________________________ | | | ______________________|___________________________________ | | |________________________| | | ___________________________________ | | |______________________|___________________________________
[12662] living - details excluded
_Robert DE VERE _____+ | m 1207 _Hugh de Vere, Baron DE BOLEBEC _|_Isabel BOLEBEC _____ | (1210 - ....) m 1223 (1177 - 1245) _Robert DE VERE _____| | (1240 - 1296) m 1252| | | _Saire DE QUINCY ____+ | | | (1155 - 1219) | |_Hawise DE QUINCY _______________|_____________________ | (.... - 1262) m 1223 _Alfonso DE VERE ____| | | | | _____________________ | | | | | _Gilbert, Lord of SANFORD _______|_____________________ | | | (1170 - 1249) | |_Alice SANFORD ______| | (1230 - 1312) m 1252| | | _Roger La ZOUCHE ____+ | | | | |_Loretta ("Lora") La ZOUCHE _____|_Margaret BISSET ____ | (.... - 1231) _Aubrey DE VERE _____| | (.... - 1400) | | | _____________________ | | | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | | | | _____________________| | | | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________________|_____________________ | | | | |_Joan FOLIOT ________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _____________________ | | | | |_________________________________|_____________________ | | |--Richard DE VERE | | _____________________ | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | | | | | |_____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | | _____________________| | | | | | | _____________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | | _________________________________|_____________________ | | |_____________________| | | _____________________ | | |_________________________________|_____________________
[6074] In 2007 http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands offers: "Richard de Vere, son of Aubrey de Vere Earl of Oxford & his wife Alice FitzWalter ([1385]-15 Feb 1417, bur Earl's Colne). He succeeded his father in 1400 as Earl of Oxford. - m firstly (before 1400) Alice de Holand, daughter of John de Holand Duke of Exeter & his wife Elizabeth of Lancaster ([1392]-before 1406). - m secondly ([1406/07]) Alice Sergeaux, widow of Guy de Saint-Aubin, daughter of Sir Richard Sergeaux & his wife Philippa de Arundel (-18 May 1452, bur Earl's Colne). She married thirdly (before 13 Oct 1421) Nicholas Thorley (-1442)." Cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_de_Vere,_11th_Earl_of_Oxford.
________________________________________________ | _Conrad I OLDENBURG _____________________|________________________________________________ | _Christian V OLDENBURG _______________| | (.... - 1399) | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | |_Ingeborg VON HOLSTEIN-SEGEBURG _________|________________________________________________ | _Dietrich OLDENBURG ______________________| | (.... - 1440) | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | | _Dietrich V Graf VON HOHNSTEIN-HERINGEN _|________________________________________________ | | | | |_Agnes VON HOHNSTEIN-HERINGEN ________| | (.... - 1404) | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | |_Sophie VON BRAUNSCHWEIG ________________|________________________________________________ | _Christian I, King of DENMARK _| | (1426 - 1481) m 1449 | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________________ | | | | | ______________________________________| | | | | | | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________________ | | | | |_Hedwig, Herzogin VON SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN _| | | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________________ | | | | |______________________________________| | | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________________ | | |--Frederick I, King of DENMARK | (1471 - 1533) | _John II of NUREMBERG __________________________+ | | (.... - 1357) | _Frederick V, Burgrave of NUREMBERG _____|_Elisabeth of HENNEBERG ________________________ | | (.... - 1398) m 1350 (.... - 1333) | _Bggf Friedrich VI VON NüRNBERG _____| | | (1371 - 1440) m 1401 | | | | _Frederick II "the Stern", Margrave of MEISSEN _+ | | | | (1310 - 1349) m 1323 | | |_Elisabeth of MEISSEN ___________________|_Matilde of BAVARIA ____________________________ | | (1329 - 1375) m 1350 (.... - 1346) | _Johan ("der Alchemist") HOHENZOLLERN ____| | | (1406 - 1464) | | | | _Duke Stefan II of BAVARIA _____________________+ | | | | (1319 - 1375) m 1328 | | | _Friedrich II of BAVARIA-LANDSHUT _______|_Elizabetta of SICILY __________________________ | | | | (1339 - 1393) m 1381 (.... - 1349) | | |_Elisabeth of BAVARIA-LANDSHUT _______| | | (1383 - 1442) m 1401 | | | | _Bernabo I, Lord of MILANO _____________________+ | | | | (1323 - 1385) m 1350 | | |_Maddalena VISCONTI _____________________|_Beatrice della SCALA __________________________ | | (1361 - 1404) m 1381 (.... - 1384) |_Dorothea HOHENZOLLERN ________| (1430 - 1495) m 1449 | | ________________________________________________ | | | _Wenceslas I, Duke of SAXE-WITTENBERG ___|________________________________________________ | | (.... - 1388) m 1376 | _Rudolf III, Duke of SAXE-WITTENBERG _| | | (1367 - 1419) | | | | ________________________________________________ | | | | | | |_Cecilia of CARRARA _____________________|________________________________________________ | | m 1376 |_Barbara of SAXE-WITTENBERG ______________| (.... - 1465) | | ________________________________________________ | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________________ | | |______________________________________| | | ________________________________________________ | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________________
[10841] Frederick was Duke of Holstein when Jutland rose against Christian II, King of Norway, Denmark and Sweden and offered him the Danish crown on 20 Jan 1523. Christian II fled and Frederick ruled Denmark. Frederick also m. (2) 9 Oct 1571 Sophie of Pomerania (b. ca. 1498, d. 13 May 1568) - see .http://www.thepeerage.com/p5114.htm and http://www.stirnet.com/HTML/genie/continent/op/oldenburg3.htm.
_______________________ | ______________________|_______________________ | ________________________| | | | | _______________________ | | | | |______________________|_______________________ | _____________________| | | | | _______________________ | | | | | ______________________|_______________________ | | | | |________________________| | | | | _______________________ | | | | |______________________|_______________________ | _William EATON _________| | m 1742 | | | _______________________ | | | | | ______________________|_______________________ | | | | | ________________________| | | | | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | | | |______________________|_______________________ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | _______________________ | | | | | ______________________|_______________________ | | | | |________________________| | | | | _______________________ | | | | |______________________|_______________________ | | |--Eliakim Wardwell EATON | (1742 - 1799) | _John Wardall DE WELL _+ | | (1562 - 1642) m 1591 | _Thomas WARDWELL _____|_Margaret WEBSTER _____ | | (1602 - 1646) m 1633 (1570 - 1642) | _Samuel WARDWELL _______| | | (1643 - 1692) m 1672 | | | | _Francis WOODROFFE ____ | | | | m 1598 | | |_Elizabeth WOODROFFE _|_Ann YEOMAN ___________ | | (.... - 1697) m 1633 (1575 - ....) | _Eliakim WARDWELL ___| | | (1687 - 1753) m 1711| | | | _______________________ | | | | | | | _William HOOPER ______|_______________________ | | | | (1602 - 1678) | | |_Sarah HOOPER __________| | | (1650 - 1692) m 1672 | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | |_Elizabeth FLETCHER __|_______________________ | | |_Meribah Ruth WARDWELL _| (1720 - 1801) m 1742 | | _______________________ | | | _Arthur BRAGDON ______|_______________________ | | (.... - 1678) | _Samuel ( Sr.) BRAGDON _| | | (1647 - 1712) | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | |______________________|_______________________ | | |_Ruth BRAGDON _______| (1691 - 1760) m 1711| | _Robert MOULTON _______+ | | (1565 - 1633) m 1595 | _Thomas MOULTON ______|_Mary SMITH ___________ | | (1608 - 1684) (1578 - 1636) |_Mary MOULTON __________| (1652 - 1725) | | _______________________ | | |______________________|_______________________
[18612] See the documented file L7X2-KDP in familysearch.org.
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Evan Jeremiah ELKINS _| | (.... - 1873) m 1792 | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Henry ELKINS | (.... - 1850) | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | _James TOWLE ________| | | (1747 - 1825) m 1768| | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Elizabeth TOWLE ______| (1770 - 1852) m 1792 | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Abigail COLBY ______| (1749 - 1820) m 1768| | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[19071] Henry is age 54 in the 1850 federal census in Kingston, Rockingham Co., NH. His household includes Elizabeth Elkins, age 80 (his mother?), and children Thomas (23), Susan (16) and Charles (15).
[56472]
[S401]
Marriage Records
_________________________________ | _______________________________|_________________________________ | _______________________| | | | | _________________________________ | | | | |_______________________________|_________________________________ | _Daniel HERB __________| | (1757 - 1844) | | | _________________________________ | | | | | _______________________________|_________________________________ | | | | |_______________________| | | | | _________________________________ | | | | |_______________________________|_________________________________ | _Johan Daniel HERB __| | (1797 - 1868) m 1846| | | _________________________________ | | | | | _______________________________|_________________________________ | | | | | _Johann Philip HEYMAN _| | | | | | | | | _________________________________ | | | | | | | | |_______________________________|_________________________________ | | | | |_Christina HEYMAN _____| | (1757 - 1823) | | | _________________________________ | | | | | _______________________________|_________________________________ | | | | |_Anna Maria HINCKEL ___| | | | | _________________________________ | | | | |_______________________________|_________________________________ | | |--Amelia HERB | (1847 - 1890) | _John Casper (II) HEPLER ________+ | | (1680 - 1746) | _John Casper (III) HEPLER _____|_Anna Margaretha KRAMER _________ | | (1713 - 1769) m 1743 (1684 - 1746) | _Caspar HEPLER ________| | | (1751 - 1816) m 1772 | | | | _Hans Jacob SCHEIBLE ____________ | | | | (1688 - 1779) m 1708 | | |_Susannah Ephrosina SCHEIBLE __|_Agnes BADER ____________________ | | (1718 - 1757) m 1743 (1687 - 1750) | _George HEPLER ________| | | (1790 - 1867) m 1810 | | | | _________________________________ | | | | | | | _Martin SCHMIDT _______________|_________________________________ | | | | (1718 - 1775) m 1745 | | |_Anna Maria SCHMIDT ___| | | (1755 - 1831) m 1772 | | | | _Johann Georg Christian FISCHER _+ | | | | (1705 - 1775) m 1728 | | |_Margaretha Catharina FISCHER _|_Anna Margarethe WALTER _________ | | (.... - 1759) m 1745 (1707 - 1746) |_Salome HEPLER ______| (1816 - 1856) m 1846| | _________________________________ | | | _______________________________|_________________________________ | | | _______________________| | | | | | | _________________________________ | | | | | | |_______________________________|_________________________________ | | |_Salome Wagner BEISEL _| (1789 - 1849) m 1810 | | _________________________________ | | | _______________________________|_________________________________ | | |_______________________| | | _________________________________ | | |_______________________________|_________________________________
[19705] living - details excluded
_Isaac (Sr.) PAULLIN __ | (.... - 1820) _Isaac PAULLIN _______________|_______________________ | (1787 - 1882) _Zedekiah T. PAULLIN _| | (1821 - 1900) m 1845 | | | _George Jacob HEPLER __+ | | | (1744 - 1808) m 1767 | |_Elizabeth ("Ann E.") HEPLER _|_Elisabethe YACKEY ____ | (1791 - 1861) (1745 - 1809) _William Elmore PAULLIN __| | (1853 - 1930) m 1877 | | | _______________________ | | | | | _Joseph HAYES ________________|_______________________ | | | | |_Hannah HAYES ________| | (1822 - 1890) m 1845 | | | _______________________ | | | | |______________________________|_______________________ | _Arthur Earl PAULLIN _| | (1878 - 1964) | | | _______________________ | | | | | ______________________________|_______________________ | | | | | _John Adam GARST _____| | | | (1820 - 1904) | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | | | |______________________________|_______________________ | | | | |_Elizabeth Melvina GARST _| | (1856 - 1930) m 1877 | | | _Jorg Michael HELBERT _+ | | | (1748 - ....) m 1771 | | _Jacob HELBERT _______________|_Anna Maria FRACK _____ | | | (1794 - 1884) m 1817 (1752 - ....) | |_Rebecca A. HELBERT __| | (1823 - 1862) | | | _______________________ | | | | |_Elizabeth MOCK ______________|_______________________ | (1792 - 1872) m 1817 | |--Clell Snyder PAULLIN | (1903 - 1976) | _______________________ | | | ______________________________|_______________________ | | | ______________________| | | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | |______________________________|_______________________ | | | __________________________| | | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | | ______________________________|_______________________ | | | | | | |______________________| | | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | |______________________________|_______________________ | | |_Lidora J. SNYDER ____| (1880 - 1962) | | _______________________ | | | ______________________________|_______________________ | | | ______________________| | | | | | | _______________________ | | | | | | |______________________________|_______________________ | | |__________________________| | | _______________________ | | | ______________________________|_______________________ | | |______________________| | | _______________________ | | |______________________________|_______________________
_Johann Friedrich I, Elector of SAXONY _ | (1503 - 1554) m 1527 _Johann Wilhelm, Duke of SAXE-WEIMAR ____|_Sibylle of CLEVES _____________________ | (1530 - 1573) m 1560 (1512 - 1554) _Johann, Duke of SAXE-WEIMAR _| | (1570 - 1605) m 1593 | | | ________________________________________ | | | | |_Dorothea Susanne Pfgfn VON SIMMERN _____|________________________________________ | (1544 - 1592) m 1560 _Wilhelm, Duke of SAXE-WEIMAR _| | (1598 - 1662) m 1625 | | | _Johann V, Prince of ANHALT-ZERBST _____+ | | | (1504 - 1551) m 1534 | | _Joachim Ernst, Prince of ANHALT-ZERBST _|_Margarete, Princess of BRANDENBURG ____ | | | (1536 - 1586) m 1571 (1511 - ....) | |_Dorothea Marie of ANHALT ____| | (1574 - 1617) m 1593 | | | _Christoph of WüRTTEMBERG _____________+ | | | (1515 - 1568) m 1544 | |_Eleanor of WüRTTEMBERG ________________|_Anna Maria of BRANDENBURG-ANSBACH _____ | (1552 - 1618) m 1571 (1526 - 1589) _John Ernest II, Duke of SAXE-WEIMAR __________________| | (1627 - 1683) m 1656 | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | | | ______________________________| | | | | | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | | |_Eleonore Dorothea of ANHALT __| | (1602 - 1664) m 1625 | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | | |______________________________| | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________ | | |--Johann Ernst III, Duke of SAXE-WEIMAR | (1664 - 1707) | ________________________________________ | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | ______________________________| | | | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | _______________________________| | | | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | | | | |______________________________| | | | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________ | | |_Christine Elisabeth of SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN-SONDERBURG _| (1638 - 1679) m 1656 | | ________________________________________ | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | | ______________________________| | | | | | | ________________________________________ | | | | | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________ | | |_______________________________| | | ________________________________________ | | | _________________________________________|________________________________________ | | |______________________________| | | ________________________________________ | | |_________________________________________|________________________________________
[40916] See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Ernst_III,_Duke_of_Saxe-Weimar.
[4707] Robert is listed in the federal census in 1850 in Fulton Co., OH and 1860 and 1880 in Spring Hill, Fulton Co., OH.
_Ernest of HAPSBURG ______________________+ | (1377 - 1424) m 1412 _Frederick III of HAPSBURG __________|_Cimburgis of MAZOVIA ____________________ | (1415 - 1493) m 1452 (1394 - 1429) _Maximilian I, Roman EMPEROR ____________| | (1459 - 1519) m 1477 | | | _Edward of PORTUGAL ______________________+ | | | (1391 - 1438) m 1428 | |_Leonora of PORTUGAL ________________|_Eleanor of ARAGON _______________________ | (1434 - 1467) m 1452 (.... - 1445) _Philip of Burgundy, King Of CASTILE _| | (1478 - 1506) m 1496 | | | __________________________________________ | | | | | _Charles The Bold, Duke of BURGUNDY _|__________________________________________ | | | (1433 - 1477) | |_Mary of BURGUNDY _______________________| | (1457 - 1482) m 1477 | | | _Richard Plantagenet, K.G., Duke of YORK _+ | | | (1411 - 1460) m 1438 | |_Margaret PLANTAGENET _______________|_Cecily NEVILLE __________________________ | (1446 - 1503) (1415 - 1495) _Charles V, Roman EMPEROR _| | (1500 - 1558) m 1526 | | | _Ferdinand, King of Aragon And SICILY ____+ | | | (1379 - 1416) m 1394 | | _John II, King of ARAGON ____________|_Eleanor of ALBURQUERQUE _________________ | | | (1398 - 1479) m 1444 (1374 - 1435) | | _Ferdinand V, King of Castile and LéON _| | | | (1452 - 1516) m 1469 | | | | | __________________________________________ | | | | | | | | |_Joanna HENRIQUEZ ___________________|__________________________________________ | | | (1425 - 1468) m 1444 | |_Joanna "The Mad" of CASTILE _________| | (1479 - 1555) m 1496 | | | _Henry III, King of Castile and LéON ____+ | | | (1379 - 1406) | | _John II, King of CASTILE ___________|_Catherine of LANCASTER __________________ | | | (1405 - 1454) (1373 - 1418) | |_Isabella of CASTILE ____________________| | (1451 - 1504) m 1469 | | | _Joao of PORTUGAL ________________________+ | | | (1400 - 1442) | |_Isabella of PORTUGAL _______________|_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ___________________ | (.... - 1496) (1402 - 1465) | |--Philip II, King of SPAIN | (1527 - 1598) | _John I, King of PORTUGAL ________________ | | (1358 - 1443) m 1387 | _Edward of PORTUGAL _________________|_Philippa of LANCASTER ___________________ | | (1391 - 1438) m 1428 (.... - 1415) | _Ferdinand, Duke of VISEU _______________| | | (1433 - 1470) m 1447 | | | | __________________________________________ | | | | | | |_Eleanor of ARAGON __________________|__________________________________________ | | (.... - 1445) m 1428 | _Emanuel, King of PORTUGAL ___________| | | (1469 - 1521) | | | | _John I, King of PORTUGAL ________________ | | | | (1358 - 1443) m 1387 | | | _Joao of PORTUGAL ___________________|_Philippa of LANCASTER ___________________ | | | | (1400 - 1442) (.... - 1415) | | |_Beatrice of PORTUGAL ___________________| | | (1430 - 1506) m 1447 | | | | __________________________________________ | | | | | | |_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ______________|__________________________________________ | | (1402 - 1465) |_Isabella of PORTUGAL _____| (1503 - 1539) m 1526 | | _Ferdinand, King of Aragon And SICILY ____+ | | (1379 - 1416) m 1394 | _John II, King of ARAGON ____________|_Eleanor of ALBURQUERQUE _________________ | | (1398 - 1479) m 1444 (1374 - 1435) | _Ferdinand V, King of Castile and LéON _| | | (1452 - 1516) m 1469 | | | | __________________________________________ | | | | | | |_Joanna HENRIQUEZ ___________________|__________________________________________ | | (1425 - 1468) m 1444 |_Mary of ARAGON ______________________| (1482 - 1517) | | _Henry III, King of Castile and LéON ____+ | | (1379 - 1406) | _John II, King of CASTILE ___________|_Catherine of LANCASTER __________________ | | (1405 - 1454) (1373 - 1418) |_Isabella of CASTILE ____________________| (1451 - 1504) m 1469 | | _Joao of PORTUGAL ________________________+ | | (1400 - 1442) |_Isabella of PORTUGAL _______________|_Isabella DE BRAGANçA ___________________ (.... - 1496) (1402 - 1465)
Philip was a Habsburg king of Spain, who ruled the country at the height of its power and influence and used that power in the service of the Roman Catholic church and the Counter Reformation. During his reign the Philippine Islands (named for him) were conquered and colonies were established in what is now the southern United States.
He was educated by Roman Catholic clergymen, whose influence shaped his policies as king. Before succeeding to the throne of Spain upon his father's abdication in 1556, Philip had already received the duchy of Milan (1540), the kingdoms of Naples and Sicily (1554), and the Netherlands (1555) from his father. With the throne of Spain he also inherited extensive regions of the New World. Shortly after Philip's accession, the Spanish forces were victorious over the French at the
battles of Saint-Quentin (1557) and Gravelines (1558), and the 60-year war with France was concluded by the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis (1559), which was highly favorable to Spain. An outgrowth of the peace was Philip's third marriage to Princess Elizabeth of France, who had been betrothed to his son, Don Carlos.
In the Netherlands Philip banned Protestantism and severely restricted the rights of the people. He used the Inquisition as a method of control, and thousands of Protestants were killed or exiled. In 1567 the Protestants revolted, and Philip sent an army to suppress them, thus beginning 80 years of war by which the northern provinces (now the Netherlands) won their independence.
In Spain Philip's oppression of the Moriscos (Christianized Muslims) provoked them to rebel in 1568; after suppressing the revolt in 1571, Philip exiled almost the entire group to the great detriment of the country. In 1571 Philip sent his half brother John of Austria on a naval expedition that destroyed the Ottoman navy at the Battle of Lepanto. Asserting his claim to the throne of Portugal Philip conquered that country in 1580.
His desire to return the English to Catholicism as well as to check their rival maritime power, led Philip to the decision to invade England, and to that end he ordered the construction of a great fleet. In 1588 he dispatched the Armada to the British Isles, where it was destroyed by bad weather and the English. From 1590 to 1598 Philip was again at war with France, aiding the Catholic forces of the Holy League in its war against the Huguenot Henry IV.
In 1563 Philip began the construction of El Escorial, a somber monastic palace outside Madrid, which ranks among Europe's finest architectural monuments. Completed in 1584, it became his second residence. Philip II also m. (1) 1543 Maria of Portugal and (3) June 22, 1559 Elizabeth of Valois (1545-1568). His cousin Maria of Portugal bore him a son, Don Carlos, who died in 1545.
__ | __|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | __| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _Rudolph of WüRZBURG _| | (.... - 0908) | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | __| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |__| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Gerberga of WüRZBURG | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |__| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_______________________| | | __ | | | __|__ | | | __| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |__| | | __ | | | __|__ | | |__| | | __ | | |__|__
[3575] http://www.bartold.com/genealogy/origins.html states that the wife of Arnulph I, Duke of Bavaria, is Judith of Friuli (m. 910), but the proposed marriage date is after the birth of Arnulph II. The LDS Church's unverified Ancestral File (8HT8-9J) states Arnulph m. ca. 910 "Jhutte (Judith) Grafin Von Jhutte (Judith) Grafin Von Shulichgau", daughter of Ederhard, Graf von Sulichgau (son of Unroch III, Count of Friuli whose ancestry is given - see AFN: 18K3-R24).
__ | __|__ | _________________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_________________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | _John WATTS _________| | (1830 - 1890) m 1843| | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | | _________________________________| | | | | | | | | __ | | | | | | | | |__|__ | | | | |_____________________| | | | | __ | | | | | __|__ | | | | |_________________________________| | | | | __ | | | | |__|__ | | |--Catherine WATTS | (1857 - 1893) | __ | | | __|__ | | | _________________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | | _John GARDNER _______| | | (1793 - 1879) | | | | __ | | | | | | | __|__ | | | | | | |_________________________________| | | | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Elizabeth GARDNER __| (1822 - 1921) m 1843| | __ | | | __|__ | | | _Johann Theiss (Mattias) KEMPF __| | | (1750 - 1820) | | | | __ | | | | | | |__|__ | | |_Barbara CAMP _______| (1797 - ....) | | __ | | | __|__ | | |_Christine Elizabeth AUGENSTEIN _| | | __ | | |__|__
_____________________________________________________ | _Ernst I Welf (Duke) of LUNEBURG __________|_____________________________________________________ | (1497 - 1546) _Wilhelm GUELPH __________________________| | (1535 - 1592) m 1561 | | | _Heinrich III (V; Duke) of MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN _____ | | | (1479 - 1552) m 1507 | |_Sophie of MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN ___________|_Ursule DE HOHENZOLLERN _____________________________ | (1508 - 1541) (1488 - 1510) _George, Duke of BRUNSWICK-LüNEBURG _| | (1582 - 1641) m 1617 | | | _Frederick I, King of DENMARK _______________________+ | | | (1471 - 1533) m 1502 | | _Christian III, King of DENMARK ___________|_Anna of BRANDENBURG ________________________________ | | | (1503 - 1559) m 1525 (1487 - 1547) | |_Dorothea OLDENBURG ______________________| | (1546 - 1617) m 1561 | | | _Magnus I, Duke of SAXE-LAUENBURG ___________________+ | | | (1470 - 1543) m 1509 | |_Dorothea of SAXE-LAUENBURG _______________|_Katharina of BRUNSWICK-WOLFENBüTTEL _______________ | (1511 - 1571) m 1525 (1488 - 1563) _Ernest Augustus, Elector of HANOVER _| | (1629 - 1698) m 1658 | | | _Philip I "the Magnanimous", Landgrave of HESSE _____+ | | | (1504 - 1567) m 1523 | | _George I "The Pious" of HESSE-DARMSTADT __|_Christina of SAXONY ________________________________ | | | (1547 - 1596) m 1572 (1505 - 1549) | | _Ludwig V (Landgrave) of HESSE-DARMSTADT _| | | | (1577 - 1626) | | | | | _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | |_Magdalene of LIPPE _______________________|_____________________________________________________ | | | (1552 - 1587) m 1572 | |_Anna Eleonore of HESSE-DARMSTADT ____| | (1601 - 1659) m 1617 | | | _Joachim II Nestor, Elector BRANDENBURG _____________+ | | | (1505 - 1571) m 1524 | | _Johann Georg "Oeconomus" of BRANDENBURG __|_Magdalene of SAXONY ________________________________ | | | (1525 - 1598) m 1577 (1507 - 1534) | |_Magdalena HOHENZOLLERN __________________| | (1582 - 1616) | | | _Joachim Ernst, Fuerst von Anhalt-Zerbst und DESSAU _+ | | | (1536 - 1586) m 1560 | |_Elisabeth VON ANHALT-ZERBST ______________|_Agnes VON BARBY-MUEHLINGEN _________________________ | (1563 - 1607) m 1577 (1540 - 1569) | |--Maximilian WILLIAM | (.... - 1726) | _Frederick III WITTELSBACH __________________________+ | | (1515 - 1576) m 1537 | _Louis (VI) WITTELSBACH ___________________|_Marie of BRANDENBURG-KULMBACH ______________________ | | (1539 - 1583) m 1560 (1519 - 1567) | _Frederick IV WITTELSBACH ________________| | | (1574 - 1610) | | | | _Philip I "the Magnanimous", Landgrave of HESSE _____+ | | | | (1504 - 1567) m 1523 | | |_Elizabeth of HESSE _______________________|_Christina of SAXONY ________________________________ | | (1539 - 1582) m 1560 (1505 - 1549) | _Frederick V WITTELSBACH _____________| | | (1596 - 1632) m 1613 | | | | _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | ___________________________________________|_____________________________________________________ | | | | | | |_Louise Juliana of ORANGE-NASSAU _________| | | (1576 - 1644) | | | | _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | |___________________________________________|_____________________________________________________ | | |_Sophia Hanover of BOHEMIA ___________| (1630 - 1714) m 1658 | | _Matthew STEWART ____________________________________+ | | (1516 - 1571) m 1544 | _Henry Stuart, Lord DARNLEY _______________|_Margaret DOUGLAS ___________________________________ | | (1545 - 1567) m 1565 (1515 - 1578) | _James (I) STUART ________________________| | | (1566 - 1625) m 1589 | | | | _James V, King of SCOTS _____________________________+ | | | | (1512 - 1542) m 1538 | | |_Mary Stuart, Queen of SCOTS ______________|_Mary of LORRAINE-GUISE _____________________________ | | (1542 - 1587) m 1565 (1515 - 1560) |_Elizabeth STUART ____________________| (1596 - 1662) m 1613 | | _Christian III, King of DENMARK _____________________+ | | (1503 - 1559) m 1525 | _Frederick II, King of Norway And DENMARK _|_Dorothea of SAXE-LAUENBURG _________________________ | | (1534 - 1588) m 1572 (1511 - 1571) |_Anne, Princess of DENMARK _______________| (1574 - 1619) m 1589 | | _Ulrich III of MECKLENBURG-GüSTROW _________________+ | | (1527 - 1603) m 1556 |_Sophia of MECKLENBURG-GUSTROW ____________|_Elizabeth of DENMARK _______________________________ (1557 - 1631) m 1572 (1524 - 1586)